Making A Wand
Hazel branches under a hazel tree

By Moonshadow
with wand photos by Beowulf, Bunnycat & Moonstorm

Finding Your Wand

Many witches use wands. Wands represent fire and the life-force of the witch, they are a symbol of power, wisdom and healing. The wand, like the sword, staff and athame, can be used to cast the circle. It may also be used to direct energy during a spell. You can purchase some very high quality wands that are made for you, but I believe that at the end of the day you get out what you put in! A wand created by someone else has their energy imbued inside it, whereas a wand made by yourself has your own energy worked into it and it will work more closely with you when you use it for making magic and during rituals.
Before you go out to find your wood, decide what you want to do with your wand, if you're making a healing wand then select a wood that has healing properties such as birch or rowan. You can use apple for love magic, elder for fairie magic, oak for natural magic, willow for general magic etc. Other magical tree properties can be found here.

When you read about wand making a lot of sources tell you to ask the tree for permission to cut a branch to make your wand, and listen for the reply.
Myself I prefer to leave the pruning to Mother Nature and look on the ground under my chosen tree for branches that have already fallen to the ground. This way I'm sure that I'm not harming the tree or leaving it bare and at risk of disease and decay.
Wood for wand making
Creating Your Wand

Choose a fallen branch that has a shape that pleases you, it doesn't matter if the branch is straight as a pencil or curved, its what speaks to you that counts! It needs to be about 12" (30cm) long and about ½" (2cm) wide, although you can use thicker or thinner branches if you prefer. Once you've found your branch thank the tree and leave a small offering, some call this a libation. Some wine, bread or other environmentally friendly item will do, once again in some sources say to leave a piece of copper or a crystal, these are all good items but they will take a lot longer to decay, I prefer to make a loaf of bread and use that, it feeds the tree also as well as any of the flora and fauna in the trees natural habitat.

Now decide if you want the bark on or off, if you want the bare wood the carefully peel the bark off.Then make sure the branch is fairly dry, if it isn't leave it a few days until it is. The next stage is to decide if you want a smooth feel to your wand or a rough natural feel? My oak was naturally ridged so I decided to just lightly sand it to avoid losing the textue. Once you're happy with the feel of your wand look at the wood, do you see anything in it? Any shapes, or images of animals, plants or people? Is there a knot in the wood that looks like an eye? Don't forget to look at the cross section of the wood. I was amazed to find that my chosen oak branch had a pentagram inside, which confirmed to me that it was 'the' right branch to use and also made the wand feel more magical.
If you don't see anything in or on the wand that is fine, if you do see something, trace what you see with a light pencil line. Then you can either carve around the image you see, use a pyrography technique to burn the design into the wand, or you can paint it. For wands, you can use acrylic or oil paint, and permanent markers pens.You can use watercolour paints or inks to "stain" your wand with subtle colour. If you use either of these, you will want to spray a coating of matt varnish on your wand, so the colours don't run later.

Next decide if you're going to add a crystal point, if you are then you'll want something like a quartz crystal point for the tip - you could use rose quartz on a love wand or amethyst on a wand for spiritual contact and guidance. Gouge a bit of wood out of the tip of the wand to help hold the crystal glue with high temp hot glue gun or a strong hold glue - let set. Now use glue on the bottom sides of crystal and the top inch or so of wood, wrap with leather strips or cord or embroidery thread, use a colour that echos the purpose of your wand. If you finished adding decoration to the wood then this is the time to seal the wood with beeswax or varnish. Allow it to dry throughly before you add any external decoration.

Decorating Your Wand

Virtually anything goes when you're making your own wand, you could decorate it with gemstones, metal, glass or wood beads and tip it with feathers if you like. Moonstorm used metallic ribbon on the handle of her wand below to great effect. When you've finished wrapping the wood all the way to the base end of the wand secure it by gluing the wood and wrapping with your chosen binding to make a hand hold. Use the same colour as on top and cover about 4".

Moonstorm's Wand

You may decide that you want the leave your wand looking natural or you may like to decorate the shaft of the wand with symbols that relate to the purpose of the wand, such as runes and other symbols that have meaning for you as Beowulf did on his wand below.

Beowulf's Wand

Beowulf's wand above is 21" long, and made from the heart-wood of a Holly branch. He had this to say about his creation. The wood was gathered after first asking permission of both my friends who own the bush, AND the bush itself. It was ritually taken, carefully dried over a couple of months, stripped of the bark and outer wood, smoothed, then the Elder Futark was burned into it. The "handle" was wrapped in sisal string, no man-made stuff here. Finally an incantation was used to "Activate" the wand, when not in use my wand is kept in a protective cotton bag and hung on a hook very close to the Altar so as to be within the "Power Circle" that protects the altar and tools on it.

Bunnycat's Wand

Bunnycat finished her wand, pictured above using a combination of both techniques by leaving some wood in its natural state and adding decoration with items such as a length of purple ribbon round it and tiny diamantes circling the wand, just below the tip. In her column (Bunnycat's Journal - January 2005) she says of her creation "I had planned something more elaborate, but decided that it was fine just like this. I feel very comfortable holding it and it truly seems to be part of me. I'm delighted with it and with my own ability to create such a beautiful thing. I love it!!"

Dedicating Your Wand

When you've finally finished your wand and are happy with it, remember to cleanse and consecrate it as with any tool. How you dedicate your wand is entirely up to you. I gathered together items to mark the elements. Some soil from my herb garden to represent Earth, some homemade wand dedication incense (see below) to represent Air, some rain water to represent the element of Water and a candle to represent Fire. Spirit was represented by a pentacle etched board that I placed all the other 'elements' on.

I sprinkled the wand with the soil, passed it through the incense smoke, sprinkled it with the rainwater and carefully passed it through the candle flame. I did this 3 times, as I did so I visualised my wand being charged with power, feeling it get stronger with each pass through the 'elements'. Whilst I passed the wand through the elements I said a few words. It will vary depending on your chosen wood and what you'll be using the wand for. For example I made a wand of oak that was intended to raise power and assist with all forms of magic.The words I used are below, you can use them as guidelines for your own dedication or write words of your own choosing.

"By the power of the Elements I dedicate this Wand, a tool crafted by me with love, to help me channel the power from the Earth and meld it with my magical power, to aid me in ritual and spell. May it harm none and serve me well.

"May the power of the 'Oak' (insert your chosen wood name here and change the words to match the woods properties) charge this wand with power and strength, may it have the ability to make magic that is strong and true. May it harm none and aid me in all I do.

Wand Dedication Incense

1 Part Cedarwood
1 Part Holly Wood Shavings
1 Part Oak Bark
1 Part Colophony Resin
1 Part Frankincense Resin
3 Drops Bay Oil
3 Drops Pine Oil
3 Drops Cedarwood Oil

You can buy the raw ingrediants for making this wand dedication incense yourself from the Moonshadows Realm Shop. If you decide to make your own blend make sure you add wood from the same tree as the wood of your wand e.g. willow, apple, hazel etc.